Artificial intelligence

Understand artificial intelligence for the Web

AI vocabulary often mixes model capability, access to documents and ability to act through tools. Separate these dimensions. A fluent answer can be incorrect; a connected tool can perform an action without the model understanding every consequence.

32 concepts to explore with their definitions and practical advice.

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A reading path

1. Define the task

Specify question, allowed sources and expected result. A prompt cannot replace missing information or an undefined business rule.

2. Understand context and tools

Document retrieval adds context; a tool protocol organises exchanges with applications. Define separately what the system can read and what it can change.

3. Evaluate difficult cases

Keep authorised examples and success criteria. Test missing sources, conflicting information and out-of-scope requests before deploying the journey.

Useful distinctions

Retrieval-Augmented Generation / Model Context Protocol

RAG names generation grounded in retrieved information. MCP organises access to compatible resources and tools. Neither automatically requires the other, and neither guarantees accuracy.

Chatbot / AI agent

A chatbot is a conversational interface. An agent can receive goals and use tools within its scope. The agent label does not remove the need to define permissions, limits and action controls.

Educational example

Use the vocabulary to make a decision

Situation

An assistant gives a convincing answer whose links do not support its facts.

Before deciding

Check claims individually against authorised documents. A displayed citation does not establish that the source actually says what is claimed.

A concrete check

Include this case in the evaluation set and plan an explicit response when information cannot be confirmed.

Frequently asked questions

Does Web access eliminate errors?

No. It can provide new information, but selection, reading and interpretation still require checking. Keep the primary source and context.

Should tools be connected for the first trial?

Start with capabilities required by the task. Add a tool when usefulness and limits are defined, then evaluate parameter errors and out-of-scope requests.

Primary reference documents

These documents explain the technical concepts. The reading paths and decision examples are editorial methods to adapt to your project.

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